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Population:
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18.4 million (July 2000)
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Capital:
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Accra
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Area:
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238,540 square kilometres (95,416 square miles)
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Borders:
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Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast, Togo, Atlantic Ocean
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Climate:
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Tropical
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Official Language:
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English
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Adult Literacy Rate:
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52%
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Form of Government:
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Multi-party democracy with elections every 4 years
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Population Growth:
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2.5 per cent
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Independence:
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March 6, 1957
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Creation of Republic:
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July 1, 1960
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Head of State:
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President John Evans Atta Mills
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Currency:
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Ghana Cedi (Exchange rate depends on market trends)
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GDP (2000 est.):
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$8.12 billion
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Real GDP Growth (1999):
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4.4 per cent
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Inflation (1999):
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13.8 per cent
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Exports (1999):
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$2.0 trillion
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Imports (1999):
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$2.8 trillion
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Main Economic Activity:
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Agriculture, Mining, Tourism
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Main Exports:
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Gold, Cocoa, Forest products, non-traditional exports
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Types of Tourism:
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Cultural, Historical heritage, Eco-recreational and conference, business and convention tourism
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(Sources: Bank of Ghana, Ministry of Finance, World Bank)
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